Shravan Kumar Kasagoni

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How to use Node and NPM without installation or admin rights

How to use Node and NPM without installation or admin rights

 /  42 responses

There are a lot of blog posts explaining this already, but most of them didn’t work for me. They miss one critical step, in this blog post I am going to provide instructions step by step how to use Node and NPM without installation or admin rights. I am going to provide the instructions for windows; we can follow the same process for other operating systems (macOS, Linux).

Step 1: Get node binary (node.exe) from nodejs.org site

  • Go to https://nodejs.org/en/download/ site, then from the downloads table download the  32-bit or 64-bit binary/binaries (not installer files) depending on your operating system.
  • Now copy the file node.exe to your favourite location. In my case, I created a folder named nodejs under the Tools folder in the root of my C drive (C:\Tools\nodejs\).

Step 2: Get the NPM

  • Go to https://github.com/npm/npm/releases site, then download the latest stable version of NPM. You can find the zip file under downloads section at the bottom of the page.
  • Extract the zip file and rename the extracted folder to npm.
  • Now go to C:\Tools\nodejs\ (in your case which ever the folder you copied the node.exe file), create a folder called, node_modules then copy the entire folder npm folder from the previous step the node_modules folder.

Step 3: Copy npm.cmd beside the node.exe

  • This is the very important step everyone misses, go to C:\Tools\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\ folder. Under the bin folder you will find the npm.cmd file.
  • Copy the npm.cmd file and place it beside the node.exe from step 1. In my case I am copying the npm.cmd file to C:\Tools\nodejs\ folder.

Step 4: Configure the PATH

  • We need add the node.exe and npm.cmd to system path, so that we can access them from any where.
  • Now append the path C:\Tools\nodejs; to PATH variable in Environment Variables.
  • We can access the Environment Variables dialog, by right clicking on the Computer > Properties > Advanced system settings > Advanced tab > Environment Variables.
  • Incase if you don’t have permission to access Environment Variables dialog, simply type the following command in Run dialog rundll32 sysdm.cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables, this will open the Environment Variables dialog.

Step 5: Verify the nodejs and npm setup

  • Go to command line then type node -v then npm -v. These commands should display the currently configured nodejs and npm versions respectively.
command prompt

We configured the node and npm without installation or admin rights, now you can happily use them.

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Discussion

  • Michael Woodard says:

    Hi,

    I normally don’t take the time to leave comments or anything beyond just sifting through information when I am trying to find a solution to one of my many problems… but I had to say THANK YOU!
    I am by no means a developer, but I have been trying to learn a little here and there – and it is like drinking from a fire hose. I thought I found some interesting solutions and they all required node and npm, but I was not able to install them because of admin rights. You totally just broke it down perfectly for me and it worked on the first attempt.

    Thank you so much!

  • Ram says:

    nice tutorial for installing latest version without admin rights and exe file

  • Lesouth says:

    Thanks a lot, works perfectly. I was getting socket error as I was running it from a network drive. I moved it to c:\ local drive and it works..

  • Stefano says:

    Nice! Thank you!

  • Mithun says:

    superb thanks a lot

  • javier says:

    Thanks for this tip, was really usefull for me !!

  • Nicolas D says:

    Hello Shravan,

    Thank you for your post.
    It's very usefull, complete and easy to follow.
    I succeeded to install Node + NPM on a very locked computer !

    Kindly Regards,
    Nicolas D.

  • Adam says:

    I can't make changes to environment variables without admin rights.

  • Adam says:

    OK please disregard that last comment. I was able to update the path variable with by using "rundll32 sysdm.cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables" as you specified this article. I spoke too soon. Thank you for this incredibly concise and valuable tutorial!

  • Richang Sharma says:

    Thank You so much Shravan, this is the best tutorial over the matter on the internet.

  • Saneth says:

    I don't have access to edit system variables

  • Ravinder Kumar says:

    You are awesome. It worked for me.

  • ravindra kumar mathankar says:

    Thanks a lot, I could setup it.

  • Troy says:

    I never take the time to write a comment, but you deserve all the praise! This was by far the easiest way to do this. I tried several different methods to accomplish this task, but this was the only one that worked. Thank you so much!

  • Ashish Agarwal says:

    Thank you!!

  • rakesh says:

    To Change Environment variables you need admin rights

  • Adailton says:

    Thank you so much man, this tutorial help me a lot

    Now im your fan

  • Meh says:

    To access Computer > Properties > Advanced system settings > Advanced tab > Environment Variables you need admin rights. This doesn't work

  • Nate says:

    NodeJS binaries appear to be bundled with npm now so may only need do step 1 and 4. Thanks this is a great help.

  • Nehorai says:

    10x a lot' the post was very helpful.

  • Brian says:

    Worked in January 2020! The latest node install comes with NPM installed so I did not have to install it separately, but everything else worked. Thanks man. Life is tough w/o admin rights.

  • Thiago Marques says:

    Thank you!

  • Arun Nagarajan says:

    npm install still does not work
    I have to run cmd as "Administrator". I dont have that access.

  • Dan says:

    Everything stops at point 4 when you need to Configure the Path.

    In order to access Environment Variables you need to have admin rights.

  • Paulo says:

    Very good. Saved my week. Congratulations

  • FusedPat says:

    That's really simple and precise

  • Shravan Kumar Kasagoni says:

    If you don’t have permission to access Environment Variables dialog, simply type the following command in Run dialog rundll32 sysdm.cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables, this will open the Environment Variables dialog.

  • Shravan Kumar Kasagoni says:

    If you don’t have permission to access Environment Variables dialog, simply type the following command in Run dialog rundll32 sysdm.cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables, this will open the Environment Variables dialog.

  • Shravan Kumar Kasagoni says:

    If you don’t have permission to access Environment Variables dialog, simply type the following command in Run dialog rundll32 sysdm.cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables, this will open the Environment Variables dialog.

  • Shravan Kumar Kasagoni says:

    If you don’t have permission to access Environment Variables dialog, simply type the following command in Run dialog rundll32 sysdm.cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables, this will open the Environment Variables dialog.

  • Shravan Kumar Kasagoni says:

    If you don’t have permission to access Environment Variables dialog, simply type the following command in Run dialog rundll32 sysdm.cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables, this will open the Environment Variables dialog.

  • LazyLama says:

    This is nice.. that particular commad: rundll32 sysdm.cpl,EditEnvironmentVariables
    Thats the icing on the cake that was never available to me before.

  • aarti says:

    its really help me. Thank you!!!!

  • Kingsley Nwadi says:

    Many Thanks. I followed your advice step by step and it worked like magic.
    Had to use Node version 11 with Npm version 6.2.0-next.1
    Thank you once again.

  • ArmenX says:

    Thank you Sir !!!

  • Prateek says:

    This works perfectly Shravan. Thanks!

  • Bagus says:

    Many Thanks! This is the first tutorial that guided me very well to install node js without admin right.
    I am not a programmer/developer, etc, so every single detail in the explanation means a lot to me.
    I am sorry for my English.
    Thanks!

  • Arnaud Brugnon says:

    Well,

    It's been a while since a i didn't read a good documentation.
    Nice work here !

    It helps a lot

  • Peter Kosa says:

    Hello there! I just wanted to say that this one actually worked! So thank you, now I can use node.js for much useful things! (And I don't need to ask the PC administrator to actually install it.)

  • Pleasure Ndhlovu says:

    Great Solution👍

  • Keval says:

    Thank you!

  • Luís says:

    Very useful, thank you!